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vCJD

·         On April 7, 2008 Spanish media reported that two people have died in Spain after contracting the human form of "mad cow disease", variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease (vCJD)

·         The two died in the central region of Castilla-Leon, one three months ago and the other last week, regional health sources were quoted by news agency AFP.

·         The disease was first found in humans in 1995 and is thought to be transmitted in infected meat and bone.

·         One of the dead was 41 and the other was 26, Spanish national radio said.

·         The health department said these were not the first vCJD deaths in Spain but did not give details

·         The only previous case of a death in the country from vCJD was in Madrid, in 2005

·         There are growing fears over the risk that vCJD, the human form of mad cow disease.

 

 

What is vCJD?

·         Variant CJD or vCJD is the human form of BSE. It first emerged in 1995 and has so far claimed 158 lives in the UK.

·         The disease, which affects the brain, is believed to have passed from cattle to humans through infected meat.

·         It causes personality change, loss of body function, and eventually death. It is thought to be caused by rogue proteins called prions.

·         Doctors are testing a number of experimental treatments. However, as yet there is no cure.

 

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